Natural variation of potato allene oxide synthase 2 causes differential levels of jasmonates and pathogen resistance in Arabidopsis.
Identifieur interne : 001C67 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C66; suivant : 001C68Natural variation of potato allene oxide synthase 2 causes differential levels of jasmonates and pathogen resistance in Arabidopsis.
Auteurs : Karolina M. Pajerowska-Mukhtar [Allemagne] ; M Shahid Mukhtar ; Nicolas Guex ; Vincentius A. Halim ; Sabine Rosahl ; Imre E. Somssich ; Christiane GebhardtSource :
- Planta [ 0032-0935 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Allèles (MeSH), Arabidopsis (immunologie), Arabidopsis (microbiologie), Arabidopsis (métabolisme), Cyclopentanes (métabolisme), Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH), Interactions hôte-pathogène (MeSH), Intramolecular oxidoreductases (génétique), Intramolecular oxidoreductases (métabolisme), Modèles moléculaires (MeSH), Mutagenèse par insertion (MeSH), Oxylipines (métabolisme), Pectobacterium carotovorum (physiologie), Solanum tuberosum (enzymologie), Solanum tuberosum (génétique), Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH), Test de complémentation (MeSH), Variation génétique (MeSH), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (immunologie), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (microbiologie), Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- enzymologie : Solanum tuberosum.
- génétique : Intramolecular oxidoreductases, Solanum tuberosum.
- immunologie : Arabidopsis, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- microbiologie : Arabidopsis, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- métabolisme : Arabidopsis, Cyclopentanes, Intramolecular oxidoreductases, Oxylipines, Végétaux génétiquement modifiés.
- physiologie : Pectobacterium carotovorum.
- Allèles, Données de séquences moléculaires, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Modèles moléculaires, Mutagenèse par insertion, Séquence d'acides aminés, Test de complémentation, Variation génétique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alleles (MeSH), Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH), Arabidopsis (immunology), Arabidopsis (metabolism), Arabidopsis (microbiology), Cyclopentanes (metabolism), Genetic Complementation Test (MeSH), Genetic Variation (MeSH), Host-Pathogen Interactions (MeSH), Intramolecular Oxidoreductases (genetics), Intramolecular Oxidoreductases (metabolism), Models, Molecular (MeSH), Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH), Mutagenesis, Insertional (MeSH), Oxylipins (metabolism), Pectobacterium carotovorum (physiology), Plants, Genetically Modified (immunology), Plants, Genetically Modified (metabolism), Plants, Genetically Modified (microbiology), Solanum tuberosum (enzymology), Solanum tuberosum (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Intramolecular Oxidoreductases.
- chemical , metabolism : Cyclopentanes, Intramolecular Oxidoreductases, Oxylipins.
- enzymology : Solanum tuberosum.
- genetics : Solanum tuberosum.
- immunology : Arabidopsis, Plants, Genetically Modified.
- metabolism : Arabidopsis, Plants, Genetically Modified.
- microbiology : Arabidopsis, Plants, Genetically Modified.
- physiology : Pectobacterium carotovorum.
- Alleles, Amino Acid Sequence, Genetic Complementation Test, Genetic Variation, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Models, Molecular, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, Insertional.
Abstract
Natural variation of plant pathogen resistance is often quantitative. This type of resistance can be genetically dissected in quantitative resistance loci (QRL). To unravel the molecular basis of QRL in potato (Solanum tuberosum), we employed the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana for functional analysis of natural variants of potato allene oxide synthase 2 (StAOS2). StAOS2 is a candidate gene for QRL on potato chromosome XI against the oömycete Phytophthora infestans causing late blight, and the bacterium Erwinia carotovora ssp. atroseptica causing stem black leg and tuber soft rot, both devastating diseases in potato cultivation. StAOS2 encodes a cytochrome P450 enzyme that is essential for biosynthesis of the defense signaling molecule jasmonic acid. Allele non-specific dsRNAi-mediated silencing of StAOS2 in potato drastically reduced jasmonic acid production and compromised quantitative late blight resistance. Five natural StAOS2 alleles were expressed in the null Arabidopsis aos mutant under control of the Arabidopsis AOS promoter and tested for differential complementation phenotypes. The aos mutant phenotypes evaluated were lack of jasmonates, male sterility and susceptibility to Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora. StAOS2 alleles that were associated with increased disease resistance in potato complemented all aos mutant phenotypes better than StAOS2 alleles associated with increased susceptibility. First structure models of 'quantitative resistant' versus 'quantitative susceptible' StAOS2 alleles suggested potential mechanisms for their differential activity. Our results demonstrate how a candidate gene approach in combination with using the homologous Arabidopsis mutant as functional reporter can help to dissect the molecular basis of complex traits in non model crop plants.
DOI: 10.1007/s00425-008-0737-x
PubMed: 18431595
PubMed Central: PMC2440949
Affiliations:
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complémentation</term><term>Variation génétique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Natural variation of plant pathogen resistance is often quantitative. This type of resistance can be genetically dissected in quantitative resistance loci (QRL). To unravel the molecular basis of QRL in potato (Solanum tuberosum), we employed the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana for functional analysis of natural variants of potato allene oxide synthase 2 (StAOS2). StAOS2 is a candidate gene for QRL on potato chromosome XI against the oömycete Phytophthora infestans causing late blight, and the bacterium Erwinia carotovora ssp. atroseptica causing stem black leg and tuber soft rot, both devastating diseases in potato cultivation. StAOS2 encodes a cytochrome P450 enzyme that is essential for biosynthesis of the defense signaling molecule jasmonic acid. Allele non-specific dsRNAi-mediated silencing of StAOS2 in potato drastically reduced jasmonic acid production and compromised quantitative late blight resistance. Five natural StAOS2 alleles were expressed in the null Arabidopsis aos mutant under control of the Arabidopsis AOS promoter and tested for differential complementation phenotypes. The aos mutant phenotypes evaluated were lack of jasmonates, male sterility and susceptibility to Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora. StAOS2 alleles that were associated with increased disease resistance in potato complemented all aos mutant phenotypes better than StAOS2 alleles associated with increased susceptibility. First structure models of 'quantitative resistant' versus 'quantitative susceptible' StAOS2 alleles suggested potential mechanisms for their differential activity. Our results demonstrate how a candidate gene approach in combination with using the homologous Arabidopsis mutant as functional reporter can help to dissect the molecular basis of complex traits in non model crop plants.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18431595</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0032-0935</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>228</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2008</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Planta</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Planta</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Natural variation of potato allene oxide synthase 2 causes differential levels of jasmonates and pathogen resistance in Arabidopsis.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>293-306</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00425-008-0737-x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Natural variation of plant pathogen resistance is often quantitative. This type of resistance can be genetically dissected in quantitative resistance loci (QRL). To unravel the molecular basis of QRL in potato (Solanum tuberosum), we employed the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana for functional analysis of natural variants of potato allene oxide synthase 2 (StAOS2). StAOS2 is a candidate gene for QRL on potato chromosome XI against the oömycete Phytophthora infestans causing late blight, and the bacterium Erwinia carotovora ssp. atroseptica causing stem black leg and tuber soft rot, both devastating diseases in potato cultivation. StAOS2 encodes a cytochrome P450 enzyme that is essential for biosynthesis of the defense signaling molecule jasmonic acid. Allele non-specific dsRNAi-mediated silencing of StAOS2 in potato drastically reduced jasmonic acid production and compromised quantitative late blight resistance. Five natural StAOS2 alleles were expressed in the null Arabidopsis aos mutant under control of the Arabidopsis AOS promoter and tested for differential complementation phenotypes. The aos mutant phenotypes evaluated were lack of jasmonates, male sterility and susceptibility to Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora. StAOS2 alleles that were associated with increased disease resistance in potato complemented all aos mutant phenotypes better than StAOS2 alleles associated with increased susceptibility. First structure models of 'quantitative resistant' versus 'quantitative susceptible' StAOS2 alleles suggested potential mechanisms for their differential activity. Our results demonstrate how a candidate gene approach in combination with using the homologous Arabidopsis mutant as functional reporter can help to dissect the molecular basis of complex traits in non model crop plants.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pajerowska-Mukhtar</LastName><ForeName>Karolina M</ForeName><Initials>KM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Carl-von-Linné-Weg 10, 50829 Cologne, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mukhtar</LastName><ForeName>M Shahid</ForeName><Initials>MS</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Guex</LastName><ForeName>Nicolas</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Halim</LastName><ForeName>Vincentius A</ForeName><Initials>VA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rosahl</LastName><ForeName>Sabine</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Somssich</LastName><ForeName>Imre E</ForeName><Initials>IE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gebhardt</LastName><ForeName>Christiane</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><DataBankList CompleteYN="Y"><DataBank><DataBankName>GENBANK</DataBankName><AccessionNumberList><AccessionNumber>DQ369735</AccessionNumber><AccessionNumber>DQ369736</AccessionNumber><AccessionNumber>DQ369737</AccessionNumber><AccessionNumber>DQ369738</AccessionNumber><AccessionNumber>DQ369739</AccessionNumber></AccessionNumberList></DataBank></DataBankList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>23</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>Planta</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>1250576</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0032-0935</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003517">Cyclopentanes</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D054883">Oxylipins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>6RI5N05OWW</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C011006">jasmonic acid</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 5.3.-</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D019746">Intramolecular Oxidoreductases</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 5.3.99.6</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C021377">hydroperoxide isomerase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000483" MajorTopicYN="N">Alleles</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000595" MajorTopicYN="N">Amino Acid Sequence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017360" MajorTopicYN="N">Arabidopsis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003517" MajorTopicYN="N">Cyclopentanes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005816" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Complementation Test</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014644" MajorTopicYN="N">Genetic Variation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054884" MajorTopicYN="Y">Host-Pathogen Interactions</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019746" MajorTopicYN="N">Intramolecular Oxidoreductases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008958" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Molecular</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008969" MajorTopicYN="N">Molecular Sequence Data</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016254" MajorTopicYN="N">Mutagenesis, Insertional</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D054883" MajorTopicYN="N">Oxylipins</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016973" MajorTopicYN="N">Pectobacterium carotovorum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D030821" MajorTopicYN="N">Plants, Genetically Modified</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011198" MajorTopicYN="N">Solanum tuberosum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="Y">enzymology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" MajorTopicYN="N">genetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2008</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>12</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2008</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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